Sweida sits on the black basalt Jabal al-Arab and is home to the Roman city of Shahba — birthplace of Roman Emperor Philip the Arab — with stunning ancient mosaics.
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Sweida is a city in Jabal al-Arab (southern Syria) known for its vineyards, Roman ruins, and the authentic Druze hospitality.
The Roman city of Shahba (birthplace of Emperor Philip the Arab), Qanawat ruins, ancient mosaics, and vineyards.
Sweida is approximately 100km from Damascus, about 1.5 hours by car.
Spring and summer are ideal — summers are pleasant due to the mountain elevation. The grape harvest in autumn is a unique experience.
Stories and tips from the Syria guide to plan your visit.
PlacesBosra in southern Syria: one of the best-preserved Roman theatres in the world, saved inside an Ayyubid citadel, a city of black basalt, and the story of the monk Bahira.
Food & drinkA guide to drinks in Syria: Arabic coffee and bitter qahwa, tea, yerba mate, licorice, tamarind and jallab, qamar al-din in Ramadan and hot sahlab in winter.
History & cultureAn empress from Homs, an emperor from Shahba and a Damascene architect of Trajan's Rome: the Syrians at the heart of the Roman Empire.
Travel tipsA 7-day Syria itinerary: Old Damascus, Maaloula, Krak des Chevaliers, Hama and Apamea, and Aleppo — where to stay and how to get around.
Travel tipsGetting around Syria: Pullman buses, serveece and taxis, distances between cities, and when a rental car or a car with a driver is best.
Travel tipsMoney in Syria 2026: the new pound after two zeros were removed, cash and cards, official exchange, and how you pay for bookings on Bytnaa.